Traditional Ethiopian Teff Injera Gluten-Free Recipe

Teff Injera Flatbread is one of those tricky but oh-so-worth-it recipes if you’re hungry for something new (or gluten-free). Okay, let me set the scene. You’re craving bread. But honestly, you just found out you (or a friend) has to avoid gluten, and suddenly all your favorite stuff is out. Welcome to my life a couple years ago. That’s when I discovered injera while searching for cool simple flatbreads. If you’re curious how to get moving on a truly authentic taste—yet keep it totally doable—grab your teff flour and I’ll walk you through this. Also—if almond flour is your jam, check out this easy almond flour flatbread, which saved me once when teff ran out. I’ll put the link here: Simple Gluten Free Almond Flour Flatbread Recipe. You’ll see how close you can get. For lots more on homemade flatbread fun, you might want to try this version too!

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Overhead view of Teff injera flatbread showing traditional Ethiopian spongy texture on plate

Teff Injera Flatbread

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A gluten-free flatbread made from teff flour, perfect for scooping up stews and other dishes.

  • Total Time: 120 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings

Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 cups teff flour
  • 3 cups water
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

Instructions

  1. Mix teff flour, water, and salt in a bowl.
  2. Cover the bowl with a cloth and let the mixture ferment at room temperature for about 48 hours until bubbly.
  3. Heat a nonstick pan without oil over medium heat.
  4. Pour a thin layer of batter onto the hot pan and cook until tiny holes form on the surface.
  5. Once the edges lift easily, remove from the pan and keep warm under a towel.
  6. Repeat with remaining batter.

Notes

Keep the pan hot and do not skimp on fermentation time for best results.

  • Author: Caleb Finch
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Category: Flatbread
  • Method: Fermenting, Cooking
  • Cuisine: Ethiopian
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Injera Ingredients

So here’s the first challenge; it starts with teff. Teff is a grain from Ethiopia and, if you live outside Africa, you might end up staring at three bags of random flour before finding the right one. Don’t panic. Most health stores or online shops have it now. To make true gluten free injera, you just need three things: teff flour, water, and salt. (Yup, that’s kinda magical if you think about it.) Teff’s flavor is earthy—almost nutty. Not everyone loves it at first, but I swear your taste buds will do a happy dance if you give them a chance to adjust.

Fermentation is part of the party here. You mix up the batter and leave it out for about two days. That’s what gets you those tiny bubbles and the classic tang. A few folks get worried their kitchen’s too cold or hot, but mine’s never been a five-star restaurant and it still works. Sometimes I use a bit of warm water to speed it along or cover the bowl with a cloth. If you must, try using half teff plus another flour, but it won’t be classic teff injera flatbread. Still good though. Some people try millet or sorghum—(I tried, not my fave, but hey, do you).

Hands mixing fermented teff injera batter in ceramic bowl for Ethiopian flatbread preparation

“Best recipe! I searched everywhere for a gluten free injera that actually tastes authentic, and this is the only one that ever reminded me of the real thing I ate growing up in Addis.” — Nati, reader & lifelong injera fan

Injera Recipe Without Teff

I get it. Sometimes you just can’t find teff. Or, honestly, maybe the stuff at the store costs as much as your weekly lunch budget. Been there. So what to do? You can fake an “almost-injera” using a combo of brown rice flour and buckwheat flour. Is it traditional? Nope. Is it as tasty? Depends who you ask (my gluten free friends lap it up).

Teff flour and traditional Ethiopian injera flatbread ingredients arranged in bowls on wooden surface

The trick is to keep the process similar. Mix whatever flour you’re using with water and a pinch of salt. Let it sit and get bubbly—fermentation is really key for that classic tangy flavor. The texture might be a little different, maybe even a tad thicker or more pancake-y, but it’ll still work as a scooping bread with your main dishes. Once you cook the flatbread, keep it in a stack under a clean towel so it doesn’t dry out. Best part? You don’t have to stress over perfection with this version. Just relax and have fun with it.

Gluten Free Injera

Ask me what makes Ethiopian teff injera gluten free… I always say, it’s the teff itself. Teff is one hundred percent gluten free by nature (yes, you can trust it unless you buy it mixed with wheat). So you can dig into this flatbread without the “ugh, am I going to regret this” feeling later.

Key for the gluten free crowd: use pure teff flour, water, and salt. No sneaky wheat. Honestly, gluten free baking used to scare me but this one’s shockingly simple. Oh, and injera is practically magic for those of us with celiac or sensitivities since it puffs up and acts so much like regular bread.

Keep the pan hot, trust the process, and remember—it’s all about the fermentation. You’ll wind up with a soft, stretchy, gluten free injera perfect for scooping up big bites of stew. Not kidding—this stuff is life changing when you’re tired of standard gluten free loaves.

Ethiopian teff injera flatbread arranged in circular pattern on white plate showing spongy texture

Dishes to Serve with Injera

Let’s be real: Injera’s half the fun, but the other half? All the good stuff you scoop up with it. So, what goes with your teff injera flatbread? Here are my absolute favorites:

  • Lentil stew (aka misir wot) is a classic and totally plant-based. Super satisfying.
  • Spice-packed chicken or beef stews turn a plain injera meal into feast territory.
  • Sautéed greens—simple, quick, mighty tasty and they lighten up the plate.
  • Throw on some quick tomato salad for color and an extra hit of freshness.

If you want to jazz it up, try a dollop of spicy berbere sauce or even a drizzle of olive oil (maybe not traditional but hey, it’s your kitchen). Hosting friends? Stack your warmed injera in a basket and let everyone go wild with their own fillings. That’s how I’ve turned even skeptical eaters into injera super fans.

Expert Tips

A couple of last nuggets I wish someone told me right away. First, don’t skimp on fermentation time. Even if it gets a bit of a weird smell, that’s good, trust me! And when you’re pouring that batter, go thin but not too thin. Think somewhere between crepe and pancake.

Hot pan, nonstick, with NO oil (that’s the surprise). Wait for the holes to bubble up on the surface before taking it off the heat. If the edges lift up easily, you’re golden! Store leftovers by wrapping them up in a clean towel or wax paper so they don’t turn into cardboard.

Oh, and if you want to get creative, peek at other flatbread ideas like this one: best almond flour flatbread recipe. Because you never know what will end up being your new favorite staple.

Ready to Try Teff Injera Flatbread?

We covered the basics—from ingredients to easy swaps if teff’s out of reach, plus a couple of sneaky secrets on making gluten free injera work every time. Throw in some stews, try a new flatbread recipe or two, and don’t forget to invite friends over. You honestly can’t go wrong with trying this at home. For even more inspiration, check out this amazing Homemade Injera Recipe – Ethiopian Flatbread and dive into a world of new flavors. Once you master teff injera flatbread, your meal game will feel like it’s from a five-star Ethiopian place—without even dressing up.

Pinterest style image showing traditional Ethiopian teff injera flatbread with recipe title overlay text

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